企业ESG表现会影响审计意见吗?
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中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2462021YJRC019)


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    摘要:

    ESG水平已成为新时期企业高质量发展的重要体现之一,但是有关ESG表现的信息价值特征依然有待理论探索。据此,基于重要的信息中介,探索审计师如何依据企业ESG表现出具审计意见。研究发现,企业ESG表现越好,审计师越倾向于发表标准审计意见。作用机制表明,ESG表现较好的公司经营风险和重大错报风险较低,审计师更可能出具标准审计意见。异质性检验显示,在环境规制力度较强的地区、内部控制质量较差、分析师关注较少以及机构投资者持股比例较低的企业中,ESG表现对标准审计意见的正向影响更显著。进一步分析发现,企业ESG表现越好,审计投入越少,审计师收取的审计费用越低。结论为ESG的财务信息价值提供了理论依据。

    Abstract:

    The level of ESG has become one of the important manifestations of enterprise high quality development in the new era, but there is still a lack of theoretical exploration on the information value of ESG performance. Based on important information intermediary, this paper explores how auditors issue audit opinions according to the ESG performance of enterprise. It is found that the better the firm’s ESG performance is, the more likely auditors are to issue standard audit opinions. The influence mechanism shows that companies featuring better ESG performance tend to have lower business risks and material misstatement risks. Therefore, auditors are more likely to issue standard audit opinions. The positive impact of ESG performance on standard audit opinions is more significant in enterprises with strong environmental regulations, poor quality of internal control, less attention from analysts, and low ownership by institutional investors. Further analysis reveals that the better the ESG performance, the lower the audit input and audit fees charged by the auditors. This paper provides a theoretical basis for the financial information value of ESG.

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王 瑶,张允萌,侯德帅.企业ESG表现会影响审计意见吗?[J].审计与经济研究test,2022,37(5):

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-10-20
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