In the context of green development, effectively enhancing enterprises green total factor productivity is crucial for achieving highquality development in Chinas economy. Using industrial enterprises listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Ashares between 2012 and 2019 as samples, this study investigates the impact of corporate social responsibility information disclosure on green total factor productivity. The findings indicate that higher levels of social responsibility information disclosure enhance green total factor productivity, primarily through resource agglomeration (pooling funds and human resources) and efficiency improvement (boosting management and capital allocation efficiency). Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the impact of social responsibility information disclosure on green total factor productivity is more pronounced for enterprises engaging in voluntary disclosure, operating in heavily polluted industries, possessing a favorable information environment, being stateowned, and facing intense market competition. This study aims to deepen the understanding of how social responsibility information disclosure influences green total factor productivity and offers insights for policymakers to refine disclosure systems and foster sustainable, green growth in enterprises.